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投謝錢武肅 / 作者：吳仁璧 |
東門上相好知音，數盡臺前郭隗金。
累重雖然容食椹，力微無計報焚林。
弊貂不稱芙蓉幕，衰朽仍慚玳瑁簪。
十里溪光一山月，可堪從此負歸心。
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投謝錢武肅解釋：
投謝錢武肅，朝代：唐代，作者：吳仁璧
投謝錢武肅，
ImadeatributetoQianWusu,
朝代：唐代，Author:WuRenbi,
Dynasty:TangDynasty,Author:WuRenbi,
朝代：唐代，作者:吳仁璧，
Dynasty:TangDynasty,Author:WuRenbi,
東門上相好知音，
Ontheeasterngate,Ifoundagoodfriendwhounderstandsmewell,
Ontheeasterngate,Ifoundakindredspirit,
數盡臺前郭隗金。
Wesharedourthoughtsonmanytopics,evenaboutfamouspeopleandtheirgoldandriches.
Wetalkedabouteverything,evenquibblingovergoldandriches.
累重雖然容食椹，
AlthoughIhavebeenburdenedbyheavyresponsibilities,Icanstillenjoythesimplepleasures,
Eventhoughmyburdensareheavy,Icanstillenjoythesimplepleasureofeatinghoneylocustbeans,
力微無計報焚林。
Imaybeweakandpowerless,butIhavenoplanstoignoretheragingfireinthewoods.
Mystrengthmaybeweak,butIcannotignoretheburningforest.
弊貂不稱芙蓉幕，
Myworn-outfurcoatdoesnotmatchthebeautifulsilkcurtains,
Mytatteredfurcoatisnotworthyofthebeautifulsilkcurtains,
衰朽仍慚玳瑁簪。
Eveninmydecline,Istillfeelashamedofwearingapreciousjadehairpin.
Inmyoldage,Istillfeelashamedtowearajadehairpin.
十里溪光一山月，
Themoonlightshinesonthestreamfortenmiles,andamountainstandstall,
Themoonlightshinesonthestreamfortenmiles,andasolitarymountainstandstall,
可堪從此負歸心。
Thissceneryisenoughtomakemeforgetmyworriesandreturnhomewithalightheart.
Icanbearallmyworriesandreturnhomewithalightheart.
詩意和賞析：
Poeticmeaningandappreciation:
這首詩以作者與朋友東門相見為背景，描繪了作者在塵世繁華中的得失之感。通過以“知音”相稱的朋友為中心，表達了作者思考人生滄桑與人際關系的感慨。詩中表達了作者對現實生活的看法，他擔心自己在權利和名利面前迷失了本心，感到自己的力量微弱，無法改變世間的荒誕。作者以自我舉例，用毛病的貂皮和朽爛的簪子來襯托朋友的美麗，表達了對時光流轉和自己衰老的無奈和羞恥。最后，作者描述了寧靜的山川景色，用以呼應內心的歸心愿望，寄托了對家庭和寧靜生活的向往。
Thispoemissetagainstthebackgroundoftheauthormeetingafriendattheeasterngate,depictingtheauthor'sgainsandlossesinthehustleandbustleoftheworld.Throughthecentralfigureofthe"kindredspirit"friend,thepoemexpressestheauthor'scontemplationofthevicissitudesoflifeandinterpersonalrelationships.Thepoemexpressestheauthor'sviewonlife,heworriesthathehaslosthimselfinthefaceofpowerandfame,andfeelshisownpowerlessnesstochangetheabsurdityoftheworld.Theauthoruseshimselfasanexample,contrastinghisownflawssuchasaworn-outminkcoatandarottenhairpinwiththebeautyofhisfriend,expressinghishelplessnessandshameinthepassageoftimeandhisownaging.Lastly,theauthordescribesthepeacefulsceneryofmountainsandstreams,inlinewithhisinnerdesiretoreturnhome,expressinghislongingforfamilyandapeacefullife. |
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